Find an audio file which additionally has a written transcription. The BBC's six minute English podcast, for example, has each audio of native audio system and a written transcript (they speak barely extra slowly than traditional, but this is a good place to start). Play the primary few phrases of the recording and try to jot down down precisely what you hear. Play the same phrases again and again until you may have written as much as you can. Then move to the following half. When you have got finished, test your work in opposition to the written transcript, and listen once more to any elements which you missed. This is tough, but it surely really works.
2: Understand weak forms
After we're talking shortly, native speakers of English use weak or short pronunciations of many widespread phrases. (We use strong pronunciation when we say the word by itself or when we want to emphasize it). For example, the phrase 'have' has a strong pronunciation /hæv/, however usually once we're talking we use one in every of its weak pronunciations: /həv/ or /əv/ or /v/. You can examine the pronunciations by looking it up in a learner's dictionary. I obtained this instance in the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary here. (Have a look at the highest line. The sound you'll be able to play is normally the strong pronunciation).
Here is a checklist of phrases which have weak varieties (download the PDF right here):
(You possibly can hear me say the examples by clicking the arrow. Remember, that is me talking quickly and never being careful.
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